Transferring to Another Medical School: What You Need to Know

Transferring to another medical school is possible for students from the U.S. or Canada, but it can be a complex process with many factors to weigh. Whether you’re considering a transfer due to personal circumstances, dissatisfaction with your current program, or a change in goals, it’s important to understand the academic, administrative, and logistical implications. This guide covers key considerations—from admissions policies and credit transfers to clinical rotations, licensing, financial and visa factors, and exam timelines—to help better understand how to transfer medical schools and make an informed decision.

Do Medical Schools Accept Transfer Students?

Not all medical schools accept transfer students. Each institution sets its own policy, and many U.S. and Canadian med schools either do not take transfers or only consider them under special conditions. Typically, you must be in good academic standing and have a compelling reason for the request (for example, a need to relocate or a program closure).

Keep in mind that transferring from an international medical school to a U.S. or Canadian program is often difficult. In theory, it can happen, but most North American schools don’t accept international transfers. A more realistic option if you’re abroad is to transfer to another reputable international school (for example, another Caribbean school) that better fits your needs. Make sure any school you consider is properly accredited so that your degree will be recognized for future licensure.

How to Transfer Medical Schools: Finding the Right Program Fit

If you pursue a med school transfer, look for a medical program that aligns well with your needs and past coursework:

• Accreditation and Recognition: The school should be accredited and listed in official directories. This ensures your MD degree will be recognized for licensing. For example, if you’re considering a Caribbean medical school transfer, make sure the school is accredited by CAAM-HP or ACCM and that it meets U.S. and Canadian standards.
• Curriculum Compatibility: Compare the curriculum of the new school with what you’ve completed. The closer the match, the fewer gaps or repeats you’ll have. Ideally, you want a smooth transition without having to redo a lot of basic coursework.
• Clinical Rotations: Consider the school’s clinical affiliations and rotation locations. If you aim to practice in the U.S. or Canada, it helps if the school provides rotations in those countries or has strong hospital partnerships. Also, find out if they schedule rotations in one area or require moving around. A single-location rotation schedule can make the experience less stressful, help you remain focused on your studies, and help you build strong relationships with mentors.
• Class Size and Support: Think about the learning environment. A school with small class sizes, accessible faculty, and robust student support can make a big difference, especially during a transition.
• Outcomes: Research the school’s track record. Strong residency placement rates and high USMLE pass rates are indicators of a program that will set you up for success.

When Is the Best Time to Transfer Medical Schools?

Timing is critical. You generally need to complete at least one year of medical school before transferring because you can’t transfer before you have any med school grades. The most common time to transfer med schools is after second year, before clinical rotations begin. Transferring at this point lets you start fresh in the new school’s clinical phase without missing foundational coursework.

Transferring earlier (after first year) is possible at some schools, but you might have to repeat courses if curricula don’t line up. Transferring very late (after core clinical rotations) is usually not feasible, as schools want you to complete those rotations under their own program. Plan to switch at the start of an academic year or term, as schools typically won’t allow mid-semester transfers.

How to Apply as a Transfer Medical Student

The transfer application process will require a comprehensive submission of documents. While specifics vary, you will likely need to provide:

• Transcripts: Official transcripts from your current medical school (and undergraduate) showing all courses and grades.
• Dean’s Letter: A letter from the Dean of Student Affairs of your current med school confirming you are in good standing and recommending you for transfer.
• Recommendations: Several letters of recommendation (e.g. professors or physicians who know your work) to support your application.
• Scores: Your MCAT score (yes, it’s considered again) and any USMLE scores if you have taken Steps. Admissions committees will look to ensure your academic metrics and exam performance meet their standards.
• Personal Statement: An essay explaining why you want to transfer and why the new school is a good fit for your goals.
• Application Fee: A transfer application and any required fees (and possibly an interview).

Med school transfer admissions are competitive, and schools will assess your academic record closely. Usually they look for no failed courses or serious academic issues. Essentially, you should meet similar criteria to their regular matriculants.

Do Credits and Clinical Experience Transfer?

A big concern when transferring med schools is how much of your completed coursework will count at the new school. In most cases, you’ll receive credit for the terms you’ve completed, but there are important caveats to keep in mind.

• Passed Courses Only: Schools will transfer credit only for courses you passed. Any failed or incomplete courses will not transfer, so you’ll need to retake them.
• Curriculum Differences: If the new school has requirements your old one didn’t, you may need to complete those. You might have some overlapping or missing material to address, depending on how the curricula align.
• Clinical Rotations: Clerkships usually do not transfer. Most schools require that you do all core clinical rotations within their program. So if you’ve already begun clinical rotations, be aware you may have to repeat those at the new school. This is why transferring medical schools before clinicals start is often best.

Before enrollment, your new medical school will tell you where you stand (e.g. accepted into third year with credit for the first two years). Make sure you understand any additional requirements so you can plan your timeline.

Licensing and Exam Considerations

Transferring can have implications for licensure and exam timelines, especially if you cross international borders:

• ECFMG Rules: If either school is international, ensure both are properly accredited. The Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates (ECFMG) requires that any transferred credits come from an eligible, recognized medical school. ECFMG generally permits only one transfer; multiple transfers may render you ineligible for certification.  In short, stick with reputable schools and plan to finish at the school to which you’re transferring.
• USMLE Step 1: To transfer into clinical years, most schools expect you to have taken and passed Step 1 by the time you start at the new institution. Some will accept you without a Step 1 score but require you to pass it before beginning rotations with them. Be prepared. You may need to use the gap between schools to study for Step 1.
• MCAT: If you initially attended a program that didn’t require the MCAT, you will likely need a valid MCAT score to transfer. Plan to take it in advance if needed. Otherwise, your existing MCAT will be reviewed. Make sure it’s within an acceptable timeframe (many schools require MCAT scores from the last 3-5 years).

Transferring may also affect finances and logistics. Be mindful of differences in tuition or loss of scholarships, as well as the cost of relocating. If you’re changing countries, plan ahead for visa requirements and immigration paperwork. Coordinate with your current school early to obtain any required documents (like official transcripts or a Dean’s letter) to make the transition as smooth as possible.

Will Transferring Medical Schools Hurt My Career?

It’s understandable to worry that a medical school transfer might be a red flag. Rest assured that if you transfer for the right reasons and continue to perform well, it should not derail your medical career. Your final diploma will be from the school where you graduate, and it will not indicate that you started elsewhere. Residency programs primarily care about your exam scores, clinical evaluations, and overall performance. As long as those are strong, the fact that you switched schools is usually a non-issue.

Medical schools and residency directors know that circumstances can prompt a transfer. However, you should be prepared to explain your reasons succinctly in your transfer application and perhaps in residency interviews. This is typically straightforward if you had a valid motivation (e.g., “My family relocated,” or “I found a program better suited to my aspirations”). Showing that you made a thoughtful decision can even reflect positively on your determination to become the best doctor you can be.

Transferring medical schools is an intensive process and should be approached carefully, but it can lead to a better fit and a successful outcome. Conduct thorough research, start your applications early, and communicate with prospective schools to gauge your chances. With proper planning, you can make a smooth transition and continue on your path to becoming a highly qualified physician without unnecessary delays.

Transferring to Trinity School of Medicine

At Trinity, we understand that your path doesn’t always follow a straight line. Whether you're looking for a more supportive environment, stronger clinical opportunities, or focused USMLE Step 1 preparation, our med school transfer pathway is designed to keep you progressing toward your goals without unnecessary detours. We welcome students who are ready for a better fit, and we’re here to guide you every step of the way as you continue your path to practicing medicine in the U.S. or Canada.

Transfer Requirements at Trinity

To be considered for advanced standing at Trinity, transfer applicants must meet the following eligibility criteria and submit the required documentation:

• You must be transferring from a U.S. or Canadian MD program, or an international medical school listed in the World Directory of Medical Schools. Programs in CAAM‑HP-authority countries must hold CAAM‑HP accreditation.
• Applicants may not be out of school for more than one year. However, this requirement may be waived for medical leave of absence.
• Only pre-clinical coursework is transferable.
• Per ECFMG rules, a student may only transfer once during medical school.
• You must submit a full application packet, including:
  
  • Medical school and all undergrad/grad transcripts
  • Dean’s letter
  • Letters of recommendation
  • MCAT and/or USMLE Step 1 scores
  • Completed online Trinity application

The Benefits of Transferring to Trinity School of Medicine

CAAM‑HP Accreditation

‍Trinity’s accreditation by CAAM-HP, the primary accrediting authority for Caribbean medical schools, enables our graduates to participate in the residency match processes in the United States and Canada, as well as apply for residencies and licensure in both countries. Combined with our strong Step 1, Step 2, and match outcomes, this makes Trinity a trusted choice for med school transfer students.

Rigorous Spiral Curriculum

Based in St. Vincent, Trinity’s 16-month basic sciences program offers an immersive, uninterrupted educational experience. It allows you to build a strong foundation without delay or duplication and transition seamlessly into clinical rotations.

Dedicated Step 1 Preparation

We’ve carved out Term 5 exclusively for USMLE Step 1 review—driven by focused study, supportive faculty mentoring, and group prep. It's a strategic foundation that allows you to approach this critical milestone with confidence.

Streamlined Clinical Rotations

As a med school transfer student, you’ll benefit from a clinical phase that’s simple, predictable, and efficient. All core and elective rotations take place in one U.S. location, so you’ll avoid the stress and disruption that comes with frequent relocations. Most importantly, you’ll have the opportunity to build strong relationships with mentors who will help you build the skillset needed to thrive in residency and throughout your career.

Personalized Support in a Tight-Knit Community

Take advantage of individualized attention—our 8:1 student-to-faculty ratio means access to deans, dedicated advisors, and caring faculty. You'll be part of a small, engaged community where every voice matters.

Learn More About Transferring to Trinity

If you think Trinity School of Medicine might be the right place to continue your medical education, we encourage you to reach out to an admissions counselor today. They’ll walk you through eligibility, transcript evaluation, and your personal fit in our program. Or, when you're ready, submit your transfer application for advanced standing and join a community designed to help you thrive academically, personally, and professionally.